California Governor Gavin Newsom signed a controversial law on Friday that prohibits school districts from implementing policies requiring schools to inform parents if their child requests a change in gender identification. The Safety Act, or AB1955, aims to protect LGBTQ+ students from potential harm in unsupportive home environments by preventing mandatory disclosure of their gender identity or sexual orientation without their explicit consent.

The legislation, introduced by Assemblymember Chris Ward, a Democrat from San Diego, comes at a time of intense national debate over the rights of parents and LGBTQ+ students in local school districts. Proponents argue that the law is a necessary safeguard for LGBTQ+ youth, many of whom may face rejection or harm if forced to prematurely reveal their identities. Critics, however, contend that it undermines parental rights and reduces transparency between schools and families.

“Although many LGBTQ youth have supportive families, some unfortunately continue to face rejection and are exposed to serious harm if prematurely forced to reveal their identity,” Ward stated on the Assembly floor last month. He described the bill as a response to a "growing national attack" on LGBTQ+ individuals and a necessary measure to ensure the safety and well-being of vulnerable students.

The new law explicitly bans school staff from disclosing a student's gender identity or sexual orientation to any other person, including parents, without the student's permission. This policy applies across all California public schools, reflecting the state’s commitment to upholding the privacy and rights of LGBTQ+ students.

Opponents of the legislation argue that it hinders the ability of schools to maintain open communication with parents about important aspects of their children’s lives. They assert that parents have a right to be informed about significant issues affecting their children and that the law could create a barrier to such transparency.

In response to the new legislation, The Wall Street Journal reported that billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk announced that he is moving the headquarters of two of his companies, X Corp. and SpaceX, from California to Texas. His decision was revealed in a post on X, the social-media platform he owns.

“This is the final straw,” Musk wrote. He cited the new law, along with “many others that preceded it, attacking both families and companies,” as the reasons for his decision to relocate.