On Tuesday (May 14), Elon Musk was ordered by a federal court to testify once more in the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) 's ongoing investigation into his acquisition of Twitter, now known as X. The directive comes amid intensifying scrutiny over Musk's 2022 purchase of the social media platform for $44 billion, which the SEC is investigating for potential violations of federal securities laws.

The SEC's investigation focuses on whether Musk violated securities laws during his acquisition of Twitter stock and the related disclosures and statements made about the deal. The agency is particularly interested in the accuracy and legality of Musk's public communications and SEC filings in the context of this transaction.

U.S. District Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley issued the order for Musk to testify following Musk's refusal to attend a previously scheduled interview with the SEC in September. Musk had contested the SEC’s demands, labeling them harassment and challenging their validity. However, Judge Corley upheld an earlier ruling by U.S. Magistrate Judge Laurel Beeler, stating that the investigations were legitimate governmental activities and that Musk had not demonstrated that the subpoena for his deposition was unreasonable.

This tumultuous relationship between Musk and the SEC dates back to 2018, following his infamous "funding secured" tweet regarding a potential buyout of Tesla. This tweet led to significant market turbulence and an initial SEC lawsuit. Since then, Musk's interactions with the SEC have frequently resulted in public disputes and legal challenges.

In 2022, Musk complied with the SEC's requests by providing documents and participating in a videoconference deposition for two half-day sessions. However, following the review of new documents obtained by the agency, SEC lawyers asserted the need for further testimony from Musk to address emerging questions. The recent court order reaffirms the SEC’s ongoing authority to require additional testimony as part of its investigative duties.

As of the latest updates, Musk has not publicly commented on the court's decision. His legal team may consider further options, but the current ruling emphasizes the obligation of corporate executives, regardless of their stature, to comply with regulatory investigations.