Celebrity divorces come with their fair share of drama and headlines, but the announcement made late Monday that Bill and Melinda Gates were going their separate ways rocked the world in a way many were unprepared for.

As co-chairs and trustees of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the couple has made an incredible mark on the world of philanthropy. Their non-profit organization which was started in 2000 has assets valued at over $48 billion and has locations all over the world including China, India, Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. The foundation has been a cornerstone in improving access to education and health, among other things, for the world’s most vulnerable. During the pandemic alone, the organization has donated over $1.75 billion to help fight the spread of the virus through purchases of needed medical equipment.

Soon after the couple's announcement, many questioned the fate of the foundation and what their split means for the couple's continued efforts toward making the world a better place. In their announcement that broke the news of their separation, the Gateses explained that they would continue their roles as co-chairs and trustees of the foundation, and late Monday, the foundation released a statement that explained in part, "They will continue to work together to shape and approve foundation strategies, advocate for the foundation's issues, and set the organization's overall direction.”

Because of their philanthropic efforts and devotion to enhancing the world, it’s unlikely that either partner would push to dissolve assets in the foundation because of the divorce. Just last year, Bill Gates stepped down from his company Microsoft which he founded in 1975. The company helped launch him into the millionaires club, and then the billionaires club soon after. Since stepping down, he has focused his full attention on philanthropic efforts.

Melinda Gates has followed a similar path as she built up her own organization in 2015, Pivotal Ventures, an investment company that focuses on women empowerment and families. In 2019, she followed her mission of empowering women with the release of her book, “The Moment of Lift.”

While the couple has made it clear that their separation will not impact the foundation's operations, the magnitude of wealth involved may play a role in how the philanthropic industry moves forward. Some analysts share that the ripple effect of their separation will be felt in all sectors of the world because this power couple truly had so much power as far as charitable donations go.

Anand Giridharadas, the author of the book “Winner Take All” shared with Reuters, "The Gates divorce will do more than upend a family's life. It will ramify into the worlds of business, education, public health, civil society, philanthropy, and beyond.”

Personal Assets Brought into Question

While the world digests the dissolution of this iconic duo, many wonder how this couple will part ways considering the massive amount of wealth between them.

Washington state, where the Gateses live, is a handful of western states that adhere to community property laws in divorce. Unlike the majority of states that mandate an equitable distribution of assets, community property states require couples to split all money earned 50-50 even if only one spouse was providing an income. All property and assets that a couple earns during their marriage are also split evenly.

In the case of Bill and Melinda, the property accumulation is impressive. Aside from their massive 66,000 square foot mansion nicknamed Xanadu 2.0 which sits oceanside overlooking Lake Washington, the couple owns several branches throughout the U.S. It’s rumored that the Gateses real estate investments span overseas as well with reports surfacing that the Microsoft founder also owns an island in Belize called Bogue Caye valued at over $25 million.

Questions about what the split means for the couple’s children have also surfaced, though it’s likely it will not have much of a monetary impact on the children as they are all legal adults.

On Tuesday, the couple’s eldest daughter, Jennifer, shared on an Instagram post, “It’s been a challenging stretch of time for our whole family. I’m still learning how to best support my own process and emotions as well as family members at this time, and am grateful for the space to do so.”

According to the divorce filings, the couple does not have a prenup in place, but they do have a separation agreement. Unlike a prenup that protects an individual’s assets before they enter into a marriage, a separation agreement is a document signed when a couple decides to spend time apart. Separation agreements take note of roles, responsibilities, and obligations including child support payments and custody. Both prenups and separation agreements are legally binding documents.

Court documents initiating the divorce were filed in King County in Washington State on Monday. Melinda Gates is listed as the petitioner and Bill Gates is noted as the respondent. A trial date has been set for April 4, 2022.